Argument against the case an accounting standard to regulate the way in which complex financial instruments are reported in the financial statements of quoted companies essays

Contention against the case a bookkeeping standard to control the manner by which complex budgetary instruments are accounted for in the fiscal summaries of cited organizations papers In this article, I might want to begin with a short clarification about the bookkeeping guideline and gauges set for different medicines comprises of holes where the principles are unclear or even deficient. At that point, I might want to give a short presentation about the advancement of norms set for capital instrument, for example, TR677 (ICAEW), FRED 3 and FRS 4. Next, I will go into subtleties looking at the issues found in these proposition and standard, particularly FRS 4. Resulting in these present circumstances stage, I will partition the issues into two sections. Right off the bat, I will call attention to the irregularity found in FRS 4 corresponding to FRS 5. Besides, I will attempt to manage the commonsense perspective, calling attention to that the FRS 4 comprise of handy issues in bookkeeping medicines for offers and obligation. At last, I will presume that the current standard for complex capital instruments isn't adequate to take care of the issues found in its bookkeeping medicines. Thus, a progressively powerful standard must be advanced to control the bookkeeping treatment for capital instruments as it is getting progressively increasingly intricate. In numerous nations, bookkeeping guideline depends on an arrangement of definite principles endorsed in norms and the law. Be that as it may, rule-based frameworks can once in a while be water-tight. There might be holes in the guidelines, and spots where the principles are obscure or even deficient. Of equivalent, if not more prominent essentialness is the way that regulatees may create plans which satisfy the letter of the principles, yet sabotage their soul. Controllers may wind up continually lingering behind the shirking exercises of the regulatees (McBarnet, 1988). In such conditions, successful guideline separates. For as far back as ten years, the money related instruments gave by organizations have become increasingly unpredictable. This has been especially so since October 1987 which has been where value issues have been troublesome and organizations have not had any desire to build their capital equipping. ... <!

That Newfangled Technology

Set Phasers on Stun Case 14: That Newfangled Technology Summary: On the morning of September 8, 1923, Lieutenant Commander Donald T. Tracker was relegated to liable for driving fourteen destroyers of Destroyer Squadron 11 to leave from San Francisco to San Diego. They were getting back after an accompanying Battle Division 4 from Puget Sound to San Francisco. Around then, the Destroyer Squadron involved with driving leader that directed by Captain Hunter, USS Delphy (DD-261) and followed by; the four boats of Destroyer Division 33, USS S. P.Lee (DD-310), USS Young (DD-312), USS Woodbury (DD-309), and USS Nicholas (DD-311); the five boats from Destroyer Division 31, USS Farragut (DD-300), USS Fuller (DD-297), USS Percival (DD-298), USS Somers (DD-301), and USS Chauncey (DD-296); and four boats from Destroyer Division 32, USS Kennedy (DD-306), USS Paul Hamilton (DD-307), USS Stoddert (DD-302), and USS Thomson (DD-305). The warships directed strategic apparatuses and weaponry practices on the way, including a serious speed run of 20 bunches. Later in the day, as climate exacerbated, the boats shaped up a segment on the group chief â€Å"Delphy†. That night, around 2000 hours (8:00 p. . ), the main leader communicate an incorrect report, in view of an inappropriately deciphered radio compass bearing, indicating the groups position around nine miles off Point Arguello. About an hour later, the destroyers went east to enter what was believed to be the Santa Barbara Channel, however it couldn't be seen inferable from the thick mist. Lamentably, because of a mix of anomalous solid flows and navigational lack of concern, it drove the group onto the stones seaward point and tough region of San Miguel Island, close Honda Point. Soon after turning, Delphy struck the stones at 2105 (9:05 p. m. ), furrowing shorewards at 20 knots.More than more terrible, Delphy was trailed by S. P. Lee, which hit and swung broadside against the feigns. Youthful accumulated nearby Delp hy and upset, catching a large number of her fire and motor room team underneath. While Woodbury, Nicholas, and Fuller struck reefs and steered into the rocks seaward, Chauncey ran in close on board Young. Notwithstanding, the alert alarms eased back Somers and Farragut enough, so they simply ignited ground before support to more profound water while the five different destroyers stayed away totally. Albeit substantial beating surf broke over the seven abandoned destroyers, in the long run breaking the Delphy into two parts.Hundreds of thousands gallons of fuel oil from seven boats spilled into the slamming waves, carbide bombs were detonated when they interacted with the water, and various flames started on the boats and on the outside of the ocean. At last, 23 men kicked the bucket in the guaranteeing endeavors to relinquish the boats and make it to shore in the obscurity and substantial surf. Around 450 survivors from the seven warships advanced gradually to the limited and rough sea shore underneath the bluff during the hour that followed. S. P. Lee S. P. Lee Fuller Woodbury Chauncey Delphy Young Nicholas What Went Wrong:It later flipped off to the light that the Squadron was really a few miles north and further east, however Captain Hunter had questioned the precision of a Point Arguello radio sign. Following the turn, Point Arguello was dead ahead, and far off just around two nautical miles. The Point Arguello light may have been covered up by the mist. Be that as it may, did Captain Hunter issue a request to change obviously of 95â ° left turn, or did he request his boats to go to a course of 95â ° attractive? Extra Factors: Communication between Captain Hunter and Radioman Falls: The correspondence between Captain Hunter and the radioman was misunderstood.The radioman would report an inappropriate course, when the complementary bearing ought to have been accounted for. Had the right heading been accounted for from the earliest starting point, the boa t wouldn’t have smashed. â€Å"Newfangled Technology† Feedback: The mixed up â€Å"error† demonstrated that Captain Hunter can't generally depend on his solid confidence and that even a talented mathematician commits errors; and that it’s worthy to depend on innovation. There was no input offered back to Captain Hunter to state its’ thinking behind the bearing that was being accounted for to him. Likewise, there was no input given to challenge Captain Hunter’s navigations.If more criticism was given, it could have been detected that route was off course. Proceeded with utilization of â€Å"That Newfangled Technology†: After the occurrence of being accounted for an inappropriate heading, Captain Hunter despite everything kept on utilizing the route by radio bearing. It was accepted as an innocent mix-up. It wasn’t until after the accident that Captain Hunter understood that the radioman was giving him the right heading from the earliest starting point. This could have been forestalled if the framework would have been checked after the main wrong bearing, to perceive what the thinking behind such a blunder was; rather than proceeding on the journey.More Information: According to an article by Noah Andre Trudeau, â€Å"California Naval History †Point Honda: A Naval Tragedy’s Chain of Errors†, a lean spending plan and doubt of new innovation added to a maritime disaster at Honda Point, California (Trudeau, 2012). Speed was the basic ideology of the ahead of schedule to mid-twentieth century destroyer driver. Assurance and self-assurance was a style of order in which those characteristics could accomplish the inconceivable while in peacetime similar credits added to one of the U. S. Navy’s most critical debacles (Trudeau, 2012).The 18 boats were intended to go along the California coast to San Diego, with their two powerful and low controlled turbines, four tall slight pipes and a boo k speed beat at 32 bunches. Because of the after war spending reductions, they were working at 20-30% beneath full supplement. Albeit a great deal of live were lost during this catastrophe, all the fault wasn’t on Captain Hunter. Everybody had an impact, from, Watson’s obsession with making a record 20-tie entry alongside his inability to oversee the route, Blodgett’s failure to communicate his interests, and the quiet of the other unit officers.Uncertainties encompass the new innovation, abnormal climate conditions and minor hardware issues likewise had an influence (Trudeau, 2012). Exercise Learned: This case delineated the significance of human mistake and testing all new innovation before use. Albeit all issues in the innovation may not be immediately found testing all perspectives is basic. It is found out that in spite of the fact that you might be capable in an aptitude and have relevant experience, botches despite everything occur. The individuals with i ncredible ability and force, similar to Lieutenant Commander Donald T.Hunter, are as yet uncertain as people. In spite of having a completely working innovation framework to explore, it shouldn’t totally be subject to. Rather, the two should help one another, human knowledge and freshly discovered innovation. Extra Reference: Trudeau, N. A. (2012, March 2). California Naval History-Point Honda: A Naval Tragedy's Chain of Errors. Recovered October 29, 2012, from The California State Military Museum: A United States Army Museum Activity: Preserving California's Military Heritage: http://www. militarymuseum. organization/PtHonda. html

Airline Planning and Management CW Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Carrier Planning and Management CW - Essay Example There are 3 significant sorts of tickets: Booking one month ahead for the least expensive ticket, booking multi week ahead and finally reserving the adaptable ticket 2 days ahead. The costs in table 3 are given for the adaptable tickets and for a day return stumble on a weekday. These costs are utilized so as to improve the counts for the admissions. Likewise occasions couldn't be prohibited by introducing other ticket types, though the passages are fundamentally higher. Costs incorporate expenses and charges for a roundtrip. Worth referencing is that all passages are from London and it is accepted that the cost is comparative on the other heading. Nonetheless, the group of evaluating is distinctive because of Euro/Pound rate contrasts among Porto and London, individually. The air terminal of decision in London for the new carrier is London City. In this manner, the new carrier will serve the course London City (LCY) in London, UK to Francisco Sã ¡ Carneiro Airport Porto (OPO) in Portugal. to date there is just one non-stop trip toward every path at the weekdays from London to OPO with a few non-non-stop trips also. In table 3 (b), the carriers have been constrained to just non-non-stop flights that don't fly longer than 5 hours. This implies non-non-stop flights flying longer than 5 hours are barred. Following figure 1 shows the short separation among LCY and OPO and the subsequent advantages of setting up non-stop flights: Travelers will value the short length of movement and non-stop flight choice to and from OPO There is various components that settle on the decision of LCY-OPO exceptionally appropriate. Primary explanation is the all out number of transporters employing the course. In light of the accessibility of different aircraft bearers, there is a lot of rivalry at the significant air terminals, causing explorers to favor LCY in view of its size, decreased group numbers, quick registration forms and lessens holding up times. Travelers are likewise ensured

Quarter Wit, Quarter Wisdom Try to Answer This GMAT Challenge Question!

Today, we will give you a GMAT challenge question. The challenge  of reviewing this question is not that the question is hard to understand   it is  that you will need to solve this official question within a minute using minimum calculations. Lets take a look at the question stem: Date of Transaction Type of Transaction June 11 Withdrawal of $350 June 16 Withdrawal of $500 June 21 Deposit of x dollars For a certain savings account, the table shows the three transactions for the month of June. The daily balance for the account was recorded at the end of each of the 30 days in June. If the daily balance was $1,000 on June 1 and if the average (arithmetic mean) of the daily balances for June was $1,000, what was the amount of the deposit on June 21? (A) $1,000 (B) $1,150 (C) $1,200 (D) $1,450 (E) $1,600 Think about how you might answer this question: The average of daily balances = (Balance at the end of June 1 + Balance at the end of June 2 + †¦ + Balance at the end of June 30) / 30 = 1000 Now we have been given the only three transactions that took place: A withdrawal of $350 on June 11   so on June 11, the account balance goes down to $650. A withdrawal of $500 on June 16 so on June 16, the account balance goes down to $150. A deposit of $x on June 21 So on June 21, the account balance goes up to 150 + x. Now we can plug in these numbers to say the average of daily balances = [1000 + 1000 + †¦(for 10 days, from June 1 to June 10) + 650 + 650 + †¦ (for 5 days, from June 11 to June 15) +   150 + †¦ (for 5 days, from June 16 to June 20) + (150 + x) + (150 + x) + †¦ (for 10 days, from June 21 to June 30)] / 30 = 1000 One might then end up doing this calculation to find the value of x: [(1000 * 10) + (650 * 5) + (150 * 5) + ((150 + x) * 10)] / 30 = 1000 x = $1,450 The answer is D. But this calculation is rather tedious and time consuming. Cant we use the deviation method we discussed for averages and weighted averages, instead? After all, we are dealing with large values here! How? Note that we are talking about the average of certain data values. Also, we know the deviations from those data values: The amount from June 11 to June 30 is 350 less. The amount from June 16 to June 30 is another 500 less. The amount from June 21 to June 30 is x in excess. Through  the deviation method, we can see the shortfall = the excess: 350 * 20 + 500 * 15 = x * 10 x = 1,450 (D) This simplifies our calculation dramatically! Though saving only one minute on a question like this  may not seem like a very big deal, saving a minute  on every question by using  a more efficient method could be the difference between a good Quant score and a great Quant score! Getting ready to take the GMAT? We have  free online GMAT seminars  running all the time. And, be sure to follow us on  Facebook,  YouTube,  Google+, and  Twitter! Karishma, a Computer Engineer with a keen interest in alternative Mathematical approaches, has mentored students in the continents of Asia, Europe and North America. She teaches the  GMAT  for Veritas Prep and regularly participates in content development projects such as  this blog!

Leadership Effectiveness Style and Ethics - 800 Words

Leadership Effectiveness: Style and Ethics Culture is a powerful force in organizations. Leaders must build and share a vision with followers which is ripe for the culture and current climate. Leaders must also recognize when an organization’s culture no longer supports the mission. Target Corporate Target is a corporate pillar in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Target’s mission is, â€Å"to make Target your preferred shopping destination in all channels by delivering outstanding value, continuous innovation and exceptional guest experiences by consistently fulfilling our Expect More. Pay Less. ® brand promise† (Target, 2014b, para. 3). Target brands itself as the best company ever and declares itself fast, fun, and friendly (Target, 2014a). Target†¦show more content†¦Leadership Effectiveness A common measure for the success of a leader is leadership effectiveness. Leadership effectiveness is measured by multiple indicators including employee morale, organizational commitment, and job motivation (Jogulu Wood, 2006). Leadership effectiveness is a result of leadership style and ethics. Leadership Style Leadership style definitions have evolved from trait centric theories of a â€Å"Great Man† (Jogulu Wood, 2006) to today’s highly regarded transformational style (Limsila Ogunlana, 2008). Organizations have become employee oriented instead of production oriented, elevating employee performance to new heights (Limsila Ogunlana, 2008). Target is highly Team Member oriented, albeit to a fault which reduces its ability to deliver. Target values face-to-face meetings to ensure all stakeholders are on board before implementing. Meetings are challenging to schedule because of required attendee and room availability. Team Members are granted unlimited sick and volunteer time away, not to mention they are expected to meet with their network regularly. Execution halts while Team Members wait to meet. Ethical Leaders Focus on ethical leadership has increased with the fall of companies such as Target, Enron, and Tyco. Ethical leadership examines the heart of leadership, comparing leader professional morals and style with the organization’s mission (Palmer, 2009). When leadership actions are inShow MoreRelatedThe Leader s Ethical Values Influence Leadership Style Essay1658 Words   |  7 Pagesamaze you if you discovered that ethics and leadership style are correlated? The leaders come from various industries for instance, public, private, government, and non-profit/for-profit. The leader’s ethical values influence leadership style. The research suggests that the transformational leadership style is established on deontological ethics whereas transactional leadership is based on teleological ethics. Leader values and transformational/ transactional leadership suggest that a divergent setRead MoreEssay on Applied Business Research Case Study935 Words   |  4 Pagesthe world’s biggest corporations to failure, researchers and business leaders realize the need for ethical and sound leadership. The need for ethical and sound leadership helps to facilitate and manage daily operations and to sustain their competitive advantage within the global economy. However, with this evolution, numerous research studies add to the understanding of leadership theories and the effects on organizational climate and culture. The following findings concentrate on research limitationsRead MoreIndividual case study1382 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿1. How is ethical, authentic and morally based leadership demonstrated in the Pierian Centre case study? According to Grace (2006) defines ethical leadership is that ‘knowing your core values and having the courage to live them in all parts of your life in service of the common good.’ Ciulla suggests the three categories to ethical leadership: intentions, relational and the ends (Schedlitzki and Edwards 2014). Intentions are the ethics of leaders themselves (Schedlitzki and Edwards, 2014, p.221)Read MoreConcept Of An Advancing Leadership Style1660 Words   |  7 Pagesconcept of an Advancing Leadership Style. I will identify the characteristics of a leader, and the external and internal environments that would play a part in any leadership style. Additionally, I will demonstrate how this leadership model assists in moving the organization forward in the direction of the mission or goal and assist in defining the organizational culture. Finally, I will show how this model is useful to the leader and followers by comparing other leadership models and their effectsRead MoreThe Fundamental Roles Of Leadership And Organizational Change858 Words   |  4 PagesThe fundamental roles of leadership are to affect change and to enhance their follower decision and actions. According to Northouse (2013) leadership is defined as a process where an individual influence a group of individuals to achiev e a common goal (p.5). Within my organization, my leadership approaches are prevalent to the mission, vision, and goals for the Los Angeles County, Child Support Services Department. In particular, my leadership role consists of supporting and achieving consensusesRead MoreEthical Behavior Is Distinguishing And Performing One s Actions1490 Words   |  6 Pagesaccording to individuals, customs, morals and beliefs. Ethical behavior represents a value system that has been developed from a logical analysis of society, established by fairness, integrity, the desires and privileges of people and oneself. Ethical leadership encompasses two aspects. First, ethical leaders have to perform and make ethical judgments. Secondly, ethical leaders should direct fairly, through daily interactions with others, through the motivations of employees and team members, and throughRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of The Galileo Seven1720 Words   |  7 PagesSpock needs to take commands to achieve their mis sion. However, his strictly logical leadership style often conflicts with his crew, causing tension and resentment to arise. Therefore, this paper will examine the leadership style and behavior of Mr. Spock to measure its effectiveness as well as justify its suitability for such circumstance. According to Fiedler’s Contingency Model (1978), ‘effective leadership is contingent on, or depends on, the characteristics of the leader and of the situation’Read MoreDisney Pixar s Up Released922 Words   |  4 Pagesinto great adventure where ethics, purpose, and conflict will be put to the test and battle for priority in the leadership styles of many dominating characters of this plot. The way that leadership is best exemplified in this fil, and worded perfectly by Exploring Leadership, â€Å"Leadership has to do with relationships, the role of which cannot be overstated† (Komives, Lucas, McMahon, 1998). This quote is the embodiment of leadership that is exhibited in this film. Leadership can be found in nearly everyRead MoreWhat Makes A Good Leader?905 Words   |  4 Pagestruly effective) one is when they display authentic leadership. I will discuss two specific methods that characterized my manager’s display of authenticity in his leadership style as an accounting manager: ethics and trust, and other-centeredness (described by Robbins and Judge as, â€Å"socialized charismatic leadership†) (2011). Authentic Leadership through Ethics and Trust What role do ethics and trust play when we determine the effectiveness of a leader? Robbins and Judge point out that thereRead MoreThe Contingency Approach : Strategic Leadership And The Implications Of The Main Contingency Models On Different Management1069 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The contingency approach to leadership is the need for the leaders to be formable in their superior choice of leadership styles based on their situation thus if the leaders first attempt is to influence the group is failed ,the next suggested action will be to adopt a different style of leadership which is more compatible with the situation. Current theories and models of leadership explain the influence of position upon the satisfaction and performance of employees. While dissenting

Microeconomics Ice Cream Analysis - 2638 Words

ECO 201 : Microeconomics Research Paper The Unilever Group Ben and Jerry’s Homemade Inc. Ice Cream June 9, 2011 Deborah Minassian ECO 201 : Microeconomics Research Paper The Unilever Group Ben and Jerry’s Homemade Inc. Ice Cream June 9, 2011 Deborah Minassian Abstract Ben Jerry’s Homemade, Inc. has been in business since 1978. Approximately 40% of the world s frozen dairy desserts, 5.6 billion liters per year, are manufactured at more than 450 U.S. ice cream plants. This makes the United States the largest producer of ice cream and related products in the world. With the world s largest milk supply, an abundance of land, and investments in research development, U.S. frozen dairy dessert production has remained†¦show more content†¦If all exchange rates remained equal they would have reported a decline in profit of 1.0% which is a result of the world economies. The Unilever Group’s report on ice cream stated that they saw volume growth and share gains in most markets. Specifically they saw a strong performance in Western Europe, Mexico, Indonesia and Australia. Much of this growth was due to the Magnum Gold acquisition and the marketing of this product in these markets. Product quality improvements helped their Klondike line achieve strong results in the U.S.A. The Unilever Group maintained a negative price growth in ice cream. The negative price growth reflected slightly lower gross margins, at constant currency, with commodity costs higher. According to Market Line a leading business information company, in 2007, the companies with the largest shares in the ice cream business was Unilever, Nestle and General Mills. The breakdown is as follows: This chart demonstrates the amount of market share Unilever had among its competitors during 2007. Competitive Advantage Although Ben and Jerry’s is owned by a large international corporation, company s mission statement continues to describe what Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield started in an old gas station: A social mission to operate the company in such a way that a concern for the global community is calculated in corporateShow MoreRelatedMicroeconomics ( Short Written Response ) Essay1358 Words   |  6 Pagesany other file format please discuss this with your lecturer well before the assignment submission date. Student Name: Sumit Sharma Student ID No.: 22654049 Unit Name: ECONOMICS AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS Unit Code: ECO82001 Tutor’s name: Badri Bhattrai Assignment No.: 2 Assignment Title: MICROECONOMICS ( SHORT WRITTEN RESPONSE) Due date: 5,DEC,2016 Date submitted: 5,DEC,2016 Declaration: I have read and understand the Rules Relating to Awards (Rule 3 Section 18 – Academic Misconduct IncludingRead MoreSavoury Ice Cream Pr Brief3268 Words   |  14 Pagesstatement We are the Skyline consultancy and the Savoury Ice Cream campaign is designed and planned by:....... Our client is Bill and Joey’s (â€Å"BJ†), a newly formed British company who are planning to produce a savoury ice cream product for the UK market. Executive summary The skyline consultancy has been asked to plan a campaign for the BJ Company which will be launching a range of savoury ice cream in the UK. We will carry out market analysis which identifies the target market, followed by theRead MoreFrost Gelato Shoppe Europe : An Italian Inspired Ice Cream / Gelato Business2120 Words   |  9 PagesFrost Gelato Shoppe Europe is an Italian inspired ice cream/gelato business which is located in Tucson, Arizona, USA. It is steered under the leadership of co-founders Jeffrey Kaiserman and Stephen Ochoa, alongside their 22 years experienced gelato master chef, Nazario Melchiondia (Orr, 2009). Over the years the business has flourished resulting in the opening of new shops, including franchises that have been established in Kuwait and US states such as Chicago and Phoenix (Villarreal, P, 2011). MoreRead MoreAshford ECO 204 Principles of Microeconomics1078 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿CLICK TO DOWNLOAD Ashford ECO 204 Principles of Microeconomics Week 1 Discussion 1: Circular Flow Diagram. Explain how the circular flow diagram relates to the current economic situation. Using the circular flow diagram, explain a way that your family interacts in the factor market and a way that it interacts in the products market. Discussion 2: Supply and Demand. Analyze how the law of demand applies to a recent purchase that you made. Describe how the product has changed in price and explainRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Wensley ( And Nestle )1067 Words   |  5 PagesSwitzerland The most important figures Peter Brabeck-Eetmat (Chairman) Paul Bolekh (Chief Executive Officer) Number of employees 276 050 (2007) Industry Food Industry Products baby food, coffee, dairy products, confectionery, bottled water, ice cream, food animals Revenue ââ€" ² US $ 121.103 Billion (2007) Web site Nestle.com The history of the company The beginning of the company was in 1860 when a pharmacist Henri Nestle developed a special food for infants achieved great success when the recipeRead MoreNegative Externalities And The Effect On The Perception Of A Student At Cal State Dominguez Hills And Why It Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pageseffect. If the impact on the bystander is contrary, it is called a negative externality, on the other hand, if it is beneficial, it is called a positive externality. I will explain how microeconomic tools and materials we have covered this semester apply towards externalities and then follow on to its historical analysis. Then I will take it back to the role of the government with externalities which will then lead to how externalities are relevant in my daily life as a student at Cal State DominguezRead MoreMicroeconomic Analysis Questionnaire2929 Words   |  12 Pagesï » ¿BEO2264 MICROECONOMIC ANALYSIS TUTORIAL QUESTIONS TOPIC 1 Question 1 (a) Discuss how microeconomic theory can help to explain the effects of lowering the minimum wage for teenage employees in the retail industry (b) How is the usefulness of a theory evaluated (c) â€Å"Observation without theory and theory without observation are equally useless in explaining the complexities of the real world†. Discuss. Question 2 (a) Distinguish between positive analysis and normative analysis. (b)Read MoreEcomonic Study and Market Analysis of Jollibee Food Corporation3262 Words   |  14 PagesECONOMIC STUDY AND MARKET ANALYSIS OF JOLLIBEE FOODS CORPORATION JOLLIBEE FOODS CORPORATION: A COMPANY OVERVIEW Jollibee Foods Corporation is one of the biggest known fast-food companies in the Philippines. Jollibee is a dominant market leader in the country that enjoys the biggest market share which is more than all the other multinational brands combined. Jollibee was founded by Tony Tan and his family with its humble beginnings as an Ice Cream Parlor which later grew into an emerging globalRead More Ethnographic study at McDonalds Essay2112 Words   |  9 Pageshandle the orders. Despite that, she was friendly and with a smile on the face to welcome the customers. The most common food they offered - popular to the customers - involved hamburgers, chicken sandwiches, French Fries, shakes, nuggets, rice and ice creams. After I paid and took my order, I looked around and there was an empty table in the corner. The tables and the floor were cleaned as soon as a customer leaves. I noticed a small group of young boys and girls entering in the McDonalds’ shop. TheyRead MoreAdvanced Placem ent Microeconomics23462 Words   |  94 PagesAdvanced Placement Microeconomics Instructor, Mrs. Peggy Pride Study Notes to accompany Economics Principles, Problems and Policies, 15th Ed. Campbell McConnell Stanley Brue AP MICROECONOMICS SEMESTER PLAN Instructor, Mrs. Peggy Pride TEXT: Economics, Principles, Problems and Policies, 15th Edition, McConnell and Brue Video: Econ U$A series with discussion Class Activities: APIP workbook activities, reinforcement and writing activities and other teacher-developed materials This semester-long

Management Accounting Steel Pty Ltd.

Question: Discuss about the Management Accounting for Steel Pty Ltd. Answer: Introduction: The current scenario mainly depicts the situation in which the fundamental laws of acquisition are being discarded to achieve sustainable growth and profitability. In addition, the evaluation of cash flow statement is essential to determine the overall liquidity and viability of the financial statements presented by Steel Pty Ltd. In addition, the two threats, which could arise if the fundamental principles are ignored, are as follows. Self interest Threat: The overall self-interest threat mainly indicates that the auditor has been compromising and using unethical measures to evaluate the financial report. In addition, scenario 1 mainly portrays the unethical measures, which is suggested by CFO. In this context, Zeff (2016) stated that audit association board and IFRS effectively monitors the auditors, which helps in reducing the unethical practises conducted in organisations. On the other hand, Power and Gendron (2015) criticises that some auditors to increase their personal gain help companies to identify the loopholes in accounting standard, which might support their future endeavours. This threat is only conducted if the auditor is forced or willing to compromise with the CFO of the company. Advocacy Threat: When an auditor uses unethical measure and changes the fundamental accounting rules for supporting the suggestion of the company head, then it is mainly knows as advocacy threat to the fundamental principles. Moreover, the auditor to comply with the request of the CFO of Bolts Ltd mainly neglected the cash flow statement of Steel Pty Ltd and only depicted his analysis on the profit and balance sheet statement. Bateman et al. (2014) cited that auditors to increase their personal income mainly compromise with the statutory rules laid out by the IFRS. On the other hand, Mironeasa and Codina (2013) criticises that due the monitoring and punishment process, auditors are keen on not supporting the unethical endeavours of the organisation. Identifying the fundamental principles that could be breached: After evaluating scenario 1 major fundamental principles, which are at risk is as follows. Professional behaviour: The above fundamental principle mainly states that an auditor should comply with the laid out rules and laws, which are depicted by Associate Chartered Accounts (ACA). In addition, in scenario 1 the auditor mainly presents a risk to the fundamental principle of ACA and might portrays the report without adding the evaluation of cash flow statement. Griffith et al. (2015) mentioned that with the help of lucrative offers auditors inflate the financial statement of the company, which in turn help in attracting potential investors and increase liquidity of the organisation. Objectivity: The Second fundamental principle that is at risk is objectivity, which mainly depicts that an auditor should not allow any bias, conflict or under influence statement to support their personal endeavours. However, the auditor in scenario 1 mainly helps the CFA of Bolts Ltd and is bias in evaluating the financial performance of Steel Pty Ltd. Serbanica et al. (2015) stated that fundamental objective mainly help in reducing the unethical measures conducted by auditors. Scenario Second: Evaluating the scenario with the help of American Accounting Association decision-making model and recommending the action taken by Luke: Figure 1: Showing the steps in American Accounting Association decision-making model (Source: Mintz 2016) Step 1: Establishing facts of the case Luke effectively knows that there is a personality conflict between the Zane and the client, which mainly resulted in the registration of a formal complaint. However, the complaint also pointed out that Zane was late and missed certain issues within the audit. However, after the evaluation of the books, Luke found out that Zane had conducted an effective audit. Step 2: Identifying ethical issues The ethical issue is late appearance of Zane in the work place and personality conflict with the client. Step 3: Identifying norms and principles related to the case Customer satisfaction Punctuality in work place Step 4: Identifying alternative course Zane and Luke both could be assigned to the client so that audit and client satisfaction both are met. Luke could adopt methods of Zane to continue identifying issues in the audit report. Zane could apologize to the client and continue his work in the auditing firm Step 5: Identified norms are overlaid in alternative options Adoption of Zanes methods could help Luke in increasing its service quality and ensuring high end customer service. Zanes apology to the client could increase customer satisfaction and punctuality at work place, which will be beneficial to the audit firm. Step 6: Considering the consequence of the action Consequence 1: Zane will leave the job on Ego basis and audit firm will lose an effective auditor. However, the audit firm will again trust of the client, which might help in advancing future business. Consequence 2: Zane will not teach Luke his methods of audit and instead leave the auditing firm. Step 7: Decision is made Zane will apologize to the client and continue to work for the audit company. Table 1: Showing the decision in the terms of American Accounting Association decision-making model (Source: As created by the author) Evaluating and recommending the scenario with the help of Mary Guy decision-making model: Figure 2: Showing the steps in Mary Guy decision-making model (Source: Craft 2013) Step 1: Defining the problem Late appearance of Zane in the work place and personality conflict with the client Step 2: Identifying the goals to be achieved To increase customer satisfaction by reducing complaint of the client To increase punctuality in work place Step 3: Listing all possible solutions to the problem Taking a apology letter from Zane and providing it to the client Terminating Zane on the basis of irregular punctuality Providing evidence of good work conducted by Zane to the client Training Luke with Zane to increase efficiency of the workforce Step 4: Evaluating each alternative to determine the requirement best suited for the situation Providing evidence of good work conducted by Zane to the client Taking a apology letter from Zane and providing it to the client Step 5: Identifying the action that is most likely to produce the desired consequence of the situation Producing an apology letter to the client from Zane and depicting the significant issues that had been identified by him. Step 6: Make a commitment to the choice and implement it Encouraging Zane to maintain punctuality in work place and increase customer satisfaction level. Table 2: Showing the decision in the terms of Mary Guy decision-making model (Source: As created by the author) Scenario Three: Listing the key assertions at risk in relation to accounts payable: After evaluating scenario 3 the Transaction-Level Assertions and Account balance Assertions are at risk. In addition, the identification of key assertion mainly helps in evaluating the efficiency of the audit report. Mock and Fukukawa (2015) mentioned that identification of adequate assertion mainly helps the auditors to evaluate the accounts payable statement of the company. Effectively depicting the justification for each assertion: Transaction-Level Assertions: The wrong depiction of transitional data might mainly reduce the efficiency of the overall financial statement and portray inaccurate profitability of the company. Moreover, the assertion mainly helps in evaluating the slow flow of information within the accounts department of Peak Sawmill Limited. Johnstone et al. (2013) cited that owners use changing prices of commodity to reduce their profitability and retain unethical personal income from the business. Account balance Assertions The unprocessed invoices, timing difference and credit request mainly change the overall account balance of the company. In addition, the identified account balance assertion mainly depicts the low responses of the management to the accounts department regarding revised prices of the logs. In this context, Mueller et al. (2013) stated that due to the positive impact of rules and norms government are able to reduce unethical measures conducted by companies Depicting a substantive test for each assertion, this could help in obtaining appropriate audit evidence: Inquiries, observations and inspections: The Transaction-Level Assertions could be effectively controlled with the help of inquires, observations and inspection test conducted on Peak Sawmill Limited. These tests could mainly help in evaluating the right transactional prices quoted by the log suppliers. In additional, this test could mainly help the auditor to record right transactional data in accounts book. Abdel (2013) mentioned that continuous inquires and inspections mainly help in maintaining the ethical practices conducted in an organisation. In addition, the evaluation of the transactional level assertion could mainly help auditors to depict the adequate transaction and determine accurate financial position of the company. Evaluating and reperforming clients activities: The Account balance Assertions could be effectively evaluated with the help of evaluation and reperforming of clients activities. In addition, reperforming clients activities could eventually help the auditor to effectively evaluate the actual prices of the logs as per the transactions. Moreover, this test evaluation mainly helps in providing accurate transaction data with correct price structure depicted from the suppliers. On the other hand, Stanley and Marsden (2013) criticises that some auditors mainly uses unethical practises to inflate balance sheet and depicts wrong financial statement of the company. Reference: Abdel-Khalik, A.R., 2013.Accounting for Risk, Hedging and Complex Contracts. Routledge. Bateman, N., Hines, P. and Davidson, P., 2014. Wider applications for lean: an examination of the fundamental principles within public sector organisations.International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management,63(5), pp.550-568. Beattie, V., Fearnley, S. and Hines, T., 2015. AuditorClient Interactions in the Changed UK Regulatory EnvironmentA Revised Grounded Theory Model.International Journal of Auditing,19(1), pp.15-36. Craft, J.L., 2013. A review of the empirical ethical decision-making literature: 20042011.Journal of Business Ethics,117(2), pp.221-259. Francis, B., Hasan, I., Park, J.C. and Wu, Q., 2015. Gender differences in financial reporting decision making: Evidence from accounting conservatism.Contemporary Accounting Research,32(3), pp.1285-1318. Griffith, E.E., Kadous, K. and Young, D., 2015. How Insights from the New JDM Research Can Improve Auditor Judgment: Fundamental Research Questions and Methodological Advice.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,35(2), pp.1-22. Hassani, M., Khodayari, R. and Mehdizadeh, S., 2013. Audit ethics in international business.Advances in Environmental Biology, pp.1725-1731. Johnstone, K., Gramling, A. and Rittenberg, L.E., 2013.Auditing: A Risk-Based Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit. Cengage Learning. Mintz, S., 2016.Ethical obligations and decision-making in accounting: text and cases. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Mironeasa, C. and Codină, G.G., 2013. A new approach of audit functions and principles.Journal of Cleaner Production,43, pp.27-36. Mitra, S., Song, H. and Yang, J.S., 2015. The Effect of Auditing Standard No. 5 on Audit Report Lags.Accounting Horizons,29(3), pp.507-527. Mock, T.J. and Fukukawa, H., 2015. Auditors' Risk Assessments: The Effects of Elicitation Approach and Assertion Framing.Behavioral Research in Accounting. Mueller-Wickop, N., Schultz, M. and Peris, M., 2013. Towards Key Concepts for Process AuditsA Multi-Method Research Approach.Proceedings of the 10th ICESAL, Utrecht, The Netherlands, pp.70-92. Peytcheva, M., Wright, A.M. and Majoor, B., 2014. The impact of principles-based versus rules-based accounting standards on auditors' motivations and evidence demands.Behavioral Research in Accounting,26(2), pp.51-72. Power, M.K. and Gendron, Y., 2015. Qualitative research in auditing: A methodological roadmap.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,34(2), pp.147-165. Rouibah, K., Lowry, P.B. and Hwang, Y., 2016. The effects of perceived enjoyment and perceived risks on trust formation and intentions to use online payment systems: New perspectives from an Arab country.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,19, pp.33-43. Serbanica, D., Radulescu, V. and Cruceru, A.F., 2015. The Role of Marketing Audit in Evaluation Sustainable Marketing Performance in Romanian Organizations.Amfiteatru Economic,17(40), p.1011. Stanley, T. and Marsden, S., 2013. Accountancy capstone: Enhancing integration and professional identity.Journal of Accounting Education,31(4), pp.363-382. Zeff, S.A., 2016.Forging accounting principles in five countries: A history and an analysis of trends. Routledge. Zipf, G.K., 2016.Human behavior and the principle of least effort: An introduction to human ecology. Ravenio Books.

Essay Topics in Applications: What Essay Topics Will You Be Expecting From Your Applications?

Essay Topics in Applications: What Essay Topics Will You Be Expecting From Your Applications?It is all too easy to get lost in the process of writing a college application essay, and forget to ask yourself how to write the most common essay topics in applications. I have listed here the topics you need to write about when you are going to be applying for any number of jobs in the future.The first most common topics in applications are personal essays. When you apply for a job or position with a company, it is expected that you write a resume as well as provide a letter of recommendation. Most people write letters on their own. This is not uncommon, but many people do not include the information necessary for the company to see what type of candidate they are when they read your letters.Writing about yourself also gives you a chance to talk about your own experiences. It may be hard to think of many topics for this section, but it is also important to at least take some time to write about your life and work experiences. These topics should be short and simple, so that the employer can read it quickly.The second most common topics in applications are professional resumes. While you are not expected to write a professional resume, it is likely that many employers are going to look to your resume. Including professional resume topics for college applications can help you to show employers what you have done that is different from the other applicants.Professional experience is also common topics in applications. Professional experience includes teaching in school, volunteering in a certain area, and working for a certain company. Showing the employer what you have done that is special will help them see that you are a unique employee and can help them develop a decision about you. When you are applying for jobs, these are good topics to write about.Some of the topics I listed above are also good topics to write about when you are applying for internships. While yo u may not have specialized skills, you should still be able to write about your experience in a practical way. This shows that you can go out and obtain employment and also give employers a reason to hire you.Finally, one of the most common topics in applications is explaining why you are the best candidate for the job. In a lot of cases, if you are writing about your accomplishments for a job opening, it is going to be needed that you do not write about your weaknesses. While writing about your weaknesses is perfectly acceptable, the employer is more likely to read your letter if you explain why you are the best candidate for the job. You should not try to brag; instead you should mention accomplishments that are relevant to the position you are applying for.Now that you have an idea of the types of essay topics that are most common in applications, you can go out and start writing. Since these are topics that need to be included, there is no reason for you to worry that you will h ave trouble writing about them. Keep in mind that the more depth you can put into the writing, the better.

Why Writing on Sports Essay Topics Is Good For Your Argumentative Essay

Why Writing on Sports Essay Topics Is Good For Your Argumentative EssayArgumentative essay topics have been used by students in various subjects to make them start arguing. These topics are such topics that are used for argumentative essay topics or they can be from any subject.Argumentative essay topics can start by the help of a question or a particular topic to be discussed. A good way to get started is to make use of the theme of an essay and then the topic will be easy to write.Many sports related topics are good argumentative essay topics because these are sports related topics that you can write about. Also if you want to have a sport related topic, it will be best if you talk about one sport rather than the entire field of sport. You can think of the sport you love or the sport you want to know about.You can also write about a sport you like to play which will help you in making it a sport related topic to write about. When you write on a sports related topic, it should have some sports aspect so that it would be easy to read. There are some topics that can be easily written like about people, their work and their life styles. These are simple topics that can be made simple to write and you can start off your argumentative essay topics with these subjects.When you write on a sports-related topic you can mention about the games and the players, about their lives and their circumstances. They can be part of the story and you can write about their lives.You can also include certain aspects of the game like the rules, strategies, their personalities and also their team members. By doing this you will be able to focus on the winning and losing aspect of the game. Also when you start writing the topic you should also do some research or make use of the internet to learn more about the sport you are talking about.Writing on a sports related topic can help you make a good argument because it is a topic that many people are familiar with. It is also easier to do a general argumentative essay topic. However writing on a specific sport can also help you gain popularity and this means better results.

Rumors, Lies and Topics for Comparison Essay

Rumors, Lies and Topics for Comparison Essay Mention similarities and the way both ideas differ. Frequently, the option of a single programming language is subjective, but below we will attempt to greet the strengths of every one of the three described languages. So now you are aware of how to pick the best compare and contrast topics and the various segments you want to address when writing. The topics you'll find here require a special approach as you attempt to develop useful and accurate content. Understanding Topics for Comparison Essay You simply have to order a very good essay from experts with the greatest academic degrees in a number of fields. You should summarize main ideas of the human body and underline the significance of the issue you've covered. There is a range of interesting compare and contrast essay topics you may pick from you can describe laws you want to create, to provide some alterations to already existing laws, or to suggest to cancel a law which you don't like for certain explanations. Finding the perfect topic isn't the hardest job in the planet, all you need to do is to take a few factors into account. 1 difference between both surfing and snowboarding is not difficult to see. A huge selection of topic ideas is your primary benefit. The one thing you've got to remember about picking the topic is it has to interest you. The first thing you have to do before you get started writing is to select a proper topic to write about. Using Topics for Comparison Essay Some topics can have a connection to the law for instance, death penalty or abortion legalization. You should have valid proof to back up your ideas together with proper analysis that your readers can see and follow all of the way down. Who Else Wants to Learn About Topics for Comparison Essay? It is possible to also order a fully written compare and contrast essay and alleviate the quantity of work you must do. In many sections of text's primary body you a re going to demonstrate different contrast or compare points. It's therefore highly recommended to first study the prompt at length highlighting the important words to recognize the precise need. Once managing the major paper's elements like arguments and counterarguments, offering a suitable formatting is critical. A Secret Weapon for Topics for Comparison Essay Obviously, writing is among the top learning programs in any significant school institution. Students who excel in writing about such complex topic might have an opportunity to be enrolled into a number of the very best Art universities to come up with their abilities and talent. As a high school student, you shouldn't opt for a topic that's complicated as you might become stuck on the way. Following are a few of the advised sociology essay topic for those students that are unable to decide on a great topic for their assignment. The above mentioned compare and contrast essay topics are just a couple of many topics it is possible to decide to talk about in your essay. There are several good compare and contrast essay topics out there, you only need to come across the one which you like. You can begin with the form of topic you select for your compare and contrast essay. There are a lot of possible compare and contrast essay topics, and a number of them are tricky to perform. Comparative essays are a breeze to write. If you're studying in the health care field, you might have to to compose many essays. You have to be very careful as you pick a compare and contrast essay. There's a best instance of such topics below. You have to research your topic to select three claims. If you're fighting to think of an innovative subject, then it's possible to use one of our suggestions. Lucky for you, there are several topics you could concentrate on when writing and it's all your responsibility to establish the precise topic that you wish to build on. What's Actually Going on with Topics for Comparison Essay Introduction with the potent hook and thesis statement stays the same. You're able to restate your thesis statement and point out a number of the arguments used over the whole essay that backs it up. A Thesis statement has become the most important portion of the essay. You must research the selected topic and discover facts to contradict your first th esis. The Topics for Comparison Essay Trap Trustworthiness of selected source is essential. If you wish to be certain you have an exceptional topic for your essay, you are able to look through the overall directions of our topics and hunt to find out more online. It is preferable to choose up-to-date sources. There are many sources from where you are able to gather information on your subjects but ensure that you always go with facts.

Text Response Essay Samples - Finding The Best Ones

Text Response Essay Samples - Finding The Best OnesText response essay samples are generally easy to find on the internet. However, there are a few things you need to keep in mind when it comes to getting the right one. So that you get the most out of the results of your research, here are some guidelines you need to follow. Remember, it is the job of the student to take these into consideration.Be thorough. The more you know about the samples, the more effective your research will be. Make sure you understand exactly what it contains. Also, do not make a decision based on the first text that you find. Since there are many different ones to choose from, you will have to gather information about each one.Do your own research. If you're interested in studying abroad, you'll find many universities offering certain studies and programs. There may be some study abroad programs that you're interested in taking for your study abroad experience. When it comes to texts that focus on your topi c, do your own research so that you can find something that will give you the best learning experience.Do not settle for only the first offers that you find. Don't believe that a web site is only going to provide you with a great resource if you only have one offer to choose from.Keep things in perspective. Be clear about the things you need from the texts. The best ones you can take are the ones that will help you advance further in your studies. Since you are doing your research on your own, you have to also understand the things that will help you improve your writing skills.Always remember that the best things in life come with learning and good learning experiences. While you're doing your research, look at how well the texts are written and how the academic world is depicted within them. This will give you an idea of the kind of learning experience you can expect. Keep this in mind, and you will be able to make the best decision possible.These are just some of the most importa nt aspects when it comes to choosing the best resources to help you do your research. There are thousands of sites to choose from, so make sure you take your time and are careful in your choices.

Issue in American History before 1877 Essay Topics Fundamentals Explained

Issue in American History before 1877 Essay Topics Fundamentals Explained The Downside Risk of Issue in American History Before 1877 Essay Topics Most banks will provide you with an ATM to utilize for cash withdrawals. Questions about getting a charge card, how to have a bank account with poor credit history and where to have a free immediate credit report are often asked. If you are working to learn how to have a bank account with less than perfect credit history and you own a record of bouncing checks, you might want to open just a savings account. For those who have problems that you don't understand how to correct, get in touch with a law firm that specializes in credit restoration. It might be possible to understand how to have a bank account with less than perfect credit history. If you are working to learn how to have a bank account with poor credit history, then you've probably either been denied an account or denied credit. It's definitely feasible to learn to repair bad credit. If you were denied credit then you're qualified for a completely free immediate credit report within 60 days of the credit denial. How to Choose Issue in American History Before 1877 Essay Topics The Federal Reserve played a huge part in the Great Depression. There isn't any doubt the Army Rangers are a significant part the United States Armed Forces. Finding an American Airlines flight can help you in receiving the best comfort when flying. Freedom is one thing which can not ever be brushed aside as an irrelevant reason behind fighting. The best way to success requires a lot of time and energy. The majority of us live near some historic websites. Perhaps the most astonishing portion of the Beetle is how much time it stayed relevant, remaining pretty much the exact same in some pieces of the planet from 1938 to 2003! Clothing and housing weren't adapted to the tropical conditions and several of the poor languished in their houses. If you miss class, including the very first week, you will cause all material missed. The travel on such portion of the canal initiated right off. While maybe it doesn't ask you to do anything new, it is sometimes a great method to hit two birds with one stone and get money for volunteer work which you should do anyways. By the conclusion of the 1950s, it turned into a permanent fixture in the majority of American households. There's plenty if useful information regarding the Web. The great news is this is completely preventable. Essay writing has at all times been a component of the majority of university and college curriculum. Attitudes are usually difficult to study in spite of plenty of information. Individuals then gain a lot more frequent feedback and have a lot more opportunities to improve. Determine what you'd love to learn from every class. Most students increase their degree of test anxiety since they feel unsure they've studied everything. Both undergraduate and graduate students therefore have a broad selection of courses and potential regions of concentration. Additionally there'll be a written essay due at the close of the training course. Key Pieces of Issue in American History Before 1877 Essay Topics By the conclusion of Napoleonic era, a new type of French society was established. This bit of literature is considered to have been created as a result of the political and religious rivalries in the nation. Perhaps you still must understand more about the way to compose a history paper. It is an impossible task to compose a great history paper if you write about something you find boring and don't care about in any way. Thus, nearly two decades of war blacks weren't permitted to join the army, and just the amount of serious injuries has forced Republicans to accept blacks in the Army. The most important cause was the problem of slavery. The cotton drove the economy of the entire country. A superb case of early industrialization in the us is the Massachusetts textile mills. Or the paper might concentrate on medical discoveries, like the polio vaccine or penicillin. The world was never precisely the same. Some states declared if you've got one-drop of Black blood you're solely Black. Research papers on recent events, however, particularly in the 20th century, can be rather difficult to write with the absence of perspective and the differing opinions of experts with respect to the events. Things You Should Know About Issue in American History Before 1877 Essay Topics Don't forget the formula for success is to study two to three hours for each and every hour that you're in class. Its value fo r a foodstuff was secondary to that objective. Although the precise same traits are listed for each individual. There's yet another thing that's a critical component in your success. Civil War is known as the Second American Revolution by some fantastic historians. In summary, coup d'etat is likewise an extra-constitutional activity. however, it isn't a revolution, therefore they aren't legitimate. Napoleon Bonaparte made a monarchy below the name of a republic ten decades later. Among the features of a revolution is it involves violence, and it typically occurs suddenly. A superb idea does not have to be contained or restricted to a single religion because its origin is specific. No single event resulted in the revolution. It's in the language of history that readers ought to be cautious.